Lithuania

Lithuania is a forest country – large parts of the country are covered with deep green forest. Despite the industrialisation of the 19th and 20th centuries, nature is as alive as ever. Deep in the forests, wild nature experiences await you. Lithuania especially promotes eco-tourism – holidays as sustainable as possible. Get to know the country's heritage first-hand and immerse yourself in the wild world of the mystical forests.

Green and blue are the dominant colours of nature in Lithuania. Besides deep forests, the country is surrounded and criss-crossed by water. On the Baltic Sea, sand dunes invite you to explore, and in the middle of the country, one lake follows another – there are around 3000 natural bodies of water to discover here! Get ready for an unforgettable outdoor experience and enjoy the peace and quiet on the hiking and cycling trails.

For cyclists, there are well-developed cycle paths along the spit that allow you to explore the region on two wheels. These routes lead through picturesque villages, past historical sights and offer a relaxed way to experience the unique atmosphere of the area. As cycling is a popular sport in Lithuania, you can hire bikes everywhere, which is ideal for short excursions on holiday.

The coast of the Curonian Spit also offers ideal conditions for water sports activities. Windsurfing, kitesurfing and sailing are popular activities that can be practised by visitors in the waters of the Curonian Lagoon. The clear waters and fresh sea air create an ideal environment for an unforgettable water sports experience. The best time to visit is between June and September.

Lithuania is also known for its horse breeding. It is therefore hardly surprising that there are numerous riding stables in the country where you can book individual rides and tours through the countryside. Even beginners can try their hand at riding four-legged friends and enjoy the uniquely beautiful landscape!

The country's capital was named European Capital of Culture in 2009, but the city has been the centre of the region for centuries. Vilnius is the largest and oldest city in Lithuania and its heritage can be seen in the cityscape. Buildings from the Western and Southern European Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque periods typical of the country's historic centre tell the story of its rich history. The medieval alleyways have therefore been protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994!

Vilnius is known as the "Rome of the North" because one church follows the next. The baroque towers dominate the cityscape and give it a touch of an Italian metropolis. Vilnius Cathedral was built in the 13th century, is the oldest church in the country and is definitely worth a visit!

If you think Vilnius is all old walls, you'd be wrong. The city is growing incredibly fast. The centre for business and politics is the "modern Vilnius" north of the Neris. Here you will find lots of innovative start-ups, modern architecture and colourful hustle and bustle.

Top sights of Vilnius:

• Cathedral Square: explore several highlights in one visit. This is where the Neris and Vilnia rivers cross, which used to be an important trade route. The statue of Grand Duke Gedeminas, who founded the city in the 14th century, is also located here.
• Gediminas Tower: The grandiose lookout tower was built in 1320. Legend has it that the foundation stone for the city of Vilnius was laid here.
• Gate of Dawn: The gate is not only an architectural monument, but also an important place of pilgrimage for Christians.